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 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
ICS9248-50
Frequency Timing Generator for Pentium II Systems
General Description
The ICS9248-50
Features
* Generates the following system clocks: - 2 CPU (2.5V) up to 100MHz. - 6 PCI (3.3V) @ 33.3MHz (Includes one free running). - 2 REF clks (3.3V) at 14.318MHz. Skew characteristics: - CPU - CPU<175ps - PCI - PCI < 500ps - CPU(early) - PCI = 1.5ns - 4ns. Supports Spread Spectrum modulation for CPU and PCI clocks, 0.5% down spread Efficient Power management scheme through stop clocks and power down modes. Uses external 14.318MHz crystal, no external load cap required for CL=18pF crystal. 28-pin (209 mil) SSOP package
* ICS9248-50 * *
Block Diagram
* *
Pin Configuration
28-Pin SSOP
Power Groups
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ICS9248-50
Pin Descriptions
Pin number
1 2 3 4 5,6,9,10,11 7 8 12 13 14 15 16
Pin name
GNDREF X1 X2 PCICLK_F PCICLK (1:5) GNDPCI VDDPCI VDD48 48 MHz TS#/48/24MHz GND48 SEL 100/66#
Type
Power Input Output Output Output Power Power Power Output Output Power Input
Description
Ground for 14.318 MHz reference clock outputs 14.318 MHz crystal input 14.318 MHz crystal output 3.3 V free running PCI clock output, will not be stopped by the PCI_STOP# 3.3 V PCI clock outputs, generating timing requirements for Pentium IIa Ground for PCI clock outputs 3.3 V power for the PCI clock outputs 3.3 V power for 48/24 MHz clocks 3.3 V 48 MHz clock output, fixed frequency clock typically used with USB devices 3.3 V 48 or 24 MHz output and Tri-state option, active low = tri state mode for testing, active high = normal operation Ground for 48/24 MHz clocks control for the frequency of clocks at the CPU & PCICLK output pins. If logic "0" is used the 66.6 MHz frequency is selected. If Logic "1" is used, the 100 MHz frequency is selected. The PCI clock is multiplexed to run at 33.3 MHz for both selected cases. Asynchronous active low input pin used to power down the device into a low power state. The internal clocks are disabled and the VCO and the crystal are stopped. The latency of the power down will not be greater than 3ms. Asynchronous active low input pin used to stop the CPUCLK in active low state, all other clocks will continue to run. The CPUCLK will have a "Turnon " latency of at least 3 CPU clocks. Isolated 3.3 V power for core Synchronous active low input used to stop the PCICLK in active low state. It will not effect PCICLK_F or any other outputs. Isolated ground for core Ground for CPU clock outputs 2.5 V CPU clock outputs 2.5 V power for CPU clock outputs 3.3 V 14.318 MHz reference clock output and power-on spread spectrum enable option. Active low = spread spectrum clocking enable. Active high = spread spectrum clocking disable. 3.3 V 14.318 MHz reference clock output and power-on 48/24 MHz select option. Active low = 48 MHz output at pin 14. Active high = 24 MHz output at pin 14. 3.3 V power for 14.318 MHz reference clock outputs.
17
PD#
Input
18 19 20 21 22 23,24 25 26
CPU_STOP# VDD PCI-Stop# GND GNDL CPUCLK(1:0) VDDL REF1/SPREAD#
Input Power Input Power Power Output Power Output
27 28
REF0/SEL48# VDDREF
Output Power
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ICS9248-50
Select Functions
PCI, PCI_F HI - Z
1
Functionality Tristate Testmode
CPUCLK HI - Z TCLK/2
REF0 HI - Z
1
TCLK/6
TCLK1
SEL 100/66# 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
TS# 0 1 0 1
Function Tri-State (Reser ved) (Reser ved) Active 66.6MHz CPU, 33.3 PCI Test Mode (Reser ved) (Reser ved) Active 100MHz CPU, 33.3 PCI
Power Management
Clock Enable Configuration
C P U _ S TO P # X 0 0 1 1 P C I _ S TO P # X 0 1 0 1 P W R _ DW N # 0 1 1 1 1 CPUCLK L ow Low Low 100/66.6MHz 100/66.6MHz PCICLK L ow Low 33.3 MHz Low 33.3 MHz PCICLK_F L ow 33.3MHz 33.3MHz 33.3MHz 33.3MHz REF Stopped Running Running Running Running Cr ystal Off Running Running Running Running VCOs Off Running Running Running Running
ICS9248-50 Power Management Requirements
SIGNAL CPU_ STOP# PCI_STOP# PD# SIGNAL STATE 0 (Disabled)2 1 (Enabled)1 0 ( D i s a bl e d ) 2 1 (Enabled)1 1 ( N o r m a l O p e ra t i o n ) 3 0 (Power Down)4 L a t e n cy No. of rising edg es of free running PCICLK 1 1 1 1 3ms 2max
Notes. 1. Clock on latency is defined from when the clock enable goes active to when the first valid clock comes out of the device. 2. Clock off latency is defined from when the clock enable goes inactive to when the last clock is driven low out of the device. 3. Power up latency is when PD# goes inactive (high) to when the first valid clocks are output by the device. 4. Power down has controlled clock counts applicable to CPUCLK, PCICLK only. The REF will be stopped independant of these.
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ICS9248-50
CPU_STOP# Timing Diagram
ICS9248-50
Notes: 1. All timing is referenced to the internal CPUCLK. 2. CPU_STOP# is an asynchronous input and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is synchronized to the CPUCLKs inside the ICS9248-50. 3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed. 4. PD# and PCI_STOP# are shown in a high (true) state.
PCI_STOP# Timing Diagram
ICS9248-50 ICS9248-50
Notes: 1. All timing is referenced to the Internal CPUCLK (defined as inside the ICS9248 device.) 2. PCI_STOP# is an asynchronous input, and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is required to be synchronized inside the ICS9248. 3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed. 4. PD# and CPU_STOP# are shown in a high (true) state.
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ICS9248-50
PD# Timing Diagram
ICS9248-50
Notes: 1. All timing is referenced to the Internal CPUCLK (defined as inside the ICS9248 device). 2. PD# is an asynchronous input and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is synchronized inside the ICS9248. 3. The shaded sections on the VCO and the Crystal signals indicate an active clock is being generated.
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ICS9248-50
Absolute Maximum Ratings
DD
+0.5 V
Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . 0C to +70C Case Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0C to +115C Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65C to +150C
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Electrical Characteristics - Input/Supply/Common Output Parameters
TA = 0 - 70C; Supply Voltage VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%, V DDL = 2.5 V +/-5% (unless otherwise stated) PARAMETER Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Input High Current Input Low Current Input Low Current Operating Supply Current Power Down Supply Current Input frequency Input Capacitance1 Transition Time1 Clk Stabilization Skew1
1
SYMBOL VIH VIL IIH I IL1 I IL2 I DD3.3OP66 IDD3.3OP100 I DD2.5OP66 IDD2.5OP100 IDD3.3PD Fi CIN CINX Ttrans TSTAB TCPU-PCI
CONDITIONS
MIN 2 VSS - 0.3 -5 -200
TYP
VIN = V DD VIN = 0 V; Inputs with no pull-up resistors VIN = 0 V; Inputs with pull-up resistors CL = 0 pF; Select @ 66MHz CL = 0 pF; Select @ 100MHz CL = 0 pF; Select @ 66.8 MHz CL = 0 pF; Select @ 100 MHz CL = 0 pF; With input address to Vdd or GND VDD = 3.3 V; Logic Inputs X1 & X2 pins To 1st crossing of target Freq. From V DD = 3.3 V to 1% target Freq. VT = 1.5 V; VTL = 1.25 V
0.1 2.0 -100 60 66 16 23 70
MAX UNITS VDD + 0.3 V 0.8 V 5 mA mA mA 180 mA 180 mA 72 mA 100 mA 600 16 5 45 3 3 mA MHz pF pF ms ms ns
11 27
14.318 36
1.5
3
4
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ICS9248-50
Electrical Characteristics - CPUCLK
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%, VDDL = 2.5 V +/-5%; CL = 10 - 20 pF (unless otherwise stated) PARAMETER Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output High Current Output Low Current Rise Time Fall Time Duty Cycle Skew Jitter Jitter Jitter, Absolute
1
SYMBOL V OH2B V OL2B IOH2B IOL2B t r2B1 t f2B1 dt2B1 tsk2B1
CONDITIONS IOH = -12.0 mA IOL = 12 mA VOH = 1.7 V VOL = 0.7 V VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.0 V VOH = 2.0 V, V OL = 0.4 V VT = 1.25 V
MIN 1.8
TYP 2.3 0.31
27 0.4 0.4 44 10 -250 1.15 1.4 48 134 10 186 150
MAX UNITS V 0.4 V -27 mA mA 1.6 1.6 55 175 10.5 200 +250 ns ns % ps ns ps ps
VT = 1.25 V period(norm) VT = 1.25 V; 100MHz t jcyc-cyc2B1 t jabs2B1 VT = 1.25 V VT = 1.25 V
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
Electrical Characteristics - REF/48MHz/24MHz
TA = 0 - 70C; V DD = 3.3 V +/-5%, VDDL = 2.5 V +/-5%; CL = 10 - 20 pF (unless otherwise stated) PARAMETER Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output High Current Output Low Current Rise Time1 Fall Time1 Duty Cycle Jitter1 Jitter1
1
SYMBOL VOH5 VOL5 IOH5 IOL5 tr5 tf5 dt5 tj1s5 tjabs5 tj1s5 tjabs5
CONDITIONS IOH = -12 mA IOL = 9 mA VOH = 2.0 V VOL = 0.8 V VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V VT = VT = VT = VT = VT = 1.5 V 1.5 V, 1.5 V, 1.5 V, 1.5 V,
MIN 2.6
16
TYP 3.1 0.17 -44 42 1.4 1.1
MAX UNITS V 0.4 V -22 mA mA 4 4 55 250 800 250 800 ns ns % ps ps ps ps
45 REF REF 48 MHz 48 MHz
53 185 385 169 469
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ICS9248-50
Electrical Characteristics - PCICLK
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%, VDDL = 2.5 V +/-5%; CL = 30 pF PARAMETER Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output High Current Output Low Current Rise Time1 Fall Time Skew
1 1 1
SYMBOL VOH1 VOL1 IOH1 IOL1 tr1 tf1 dt1 t sk1 tjcyc-cyc tj1s tjabs
CONDITIONS IOH = -18 mA IOL = 9.4 mA VOH = 2.0 V VOL = 0.8 V VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V VT = 1.5 V VT = VT = VT = VT = 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V
MIN 2.1
TYP 3.3 0.1
16 1.6 1.8 45 50 222 186 52 200
MAX UNITS V 0.4 V -22 mA 57 mA 2 2 55 500 500 150 500 ns ns % ps ps ps ps
Duty Cycle
Jitter1
1
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
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ICS9248-50
General Layout Precautions:
Notes:
Capacitor Values:
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ICS9248-50
SYMBOL
In Millimeters In Inches COMMON DIMENSIONS COMMON DIMENSIONS MIN MAX MIN MAX 0.05 1.65 0.22 2.00 1.85 0.38 .002 .065 .009 .079 .073 .015
A A1 A2 b c D E E1 e L N VARIATIONS N 8 14 16 18 20 22 24 28 30 38
0.09 0.25 SEE VARIATIONS 7.40 8.20 5.00 5.60 0.65 BASIC 0.55 0.95 SEE VARIATIONS 0 8
.0035 .010 SEE VARIATIONS .291 .323 .197 .220 0.0256 BASIC .022 .037 SEE VARIATIONS 0 8
D mm. MIN 2.70 5.90 5.90 6.90 6.90 7.90 7.90 9.90 9.90 12.30 MAX 3.30 6.50 6.50 7.50 7.50 8.50 8.50 10.50 10.50 12.90 MIN .106 .232 .232 .271 .271 .311 .311 .390 .390 .484
D (inch) MAX .130 .256 .256 .295 .295 .335 .335 .413 .413 .508
6/1/00 Rev B
MO-150 JEDEC Doc.# 10-0033
Ordering Information
9248yF-50-T XXXX y F - PPP - T
Designation for tape and reel packaging Pattern Number (2 or 3 digit number for parts with ROM code patterns) Package Type F=SSOP
Revision Designator
Device Type (consists of 3 or 4 digit numbers)
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